What should be determined when addressing a question about a phenomenon?

Determining what causes the phenomenon is essential because understanding the underlying factors that lead to its occurrence provides crucial insights into its nature and implications. Identifying the root causes allows for a deeper comprehension of the phenomenon, which can inform further investigation, management, or intervention strategies. This is particularly relevant in fields such as healthcare, where identifying causes can influence patient care, treatment options, and health education.

While knowing the results or outcomes of the phenomenon may provide helpful information, understanding the causes lays the foundation for a more comprehensive analysis. Similarly, assessing the frequency of the occurrence or considering others' beliefs may offer context, but they do not directly address the fundamental question of why the phenomenon happens, which is critical for meaningful exploration and application.